Which factor can contribute to the progression of gingivitis?

Which factor can contribute to the progression of gingivitis?

• A. Excessive brushing
• B. High sugar diet
• C. Build-up of plaque
• D. Frequent dental check-ups

Answer: (C)

The factor that contributes to the progression of gingivitis is the build-up of plaque. Plaque is a sticky layer of bacteria that forms on teeth and gums. When plaque is not adequately removed through regular brushing and flossing, it can harden into tartar, leading to inflammation of the surrounding tissues. This inflammation is the hallmark of gingivitis. As plaque accumulates, it releases toxins that irritate the gum tissue, causing it to become red, swollen, and prone to bleeding, particularly during brushing or flossing. In contrast, excessive brushing may cause gum recession or abrasion but does not directly lead to gingivitis. A high sugar diet can contribute to the formation of more plaque due to the bacteria feeding off sugar, but it is not the primary factor; it is the plaque itself that must be present for gingivitis to develop. Frequent dental check-ups actually help in preventing gingivitis by ensuring that plaque and tartar are effectively managed before they can contribute to gum disease.

The factor that contributes to the progression of gingivitis is the build-up of plaque. Plaque is a sticky layer of bacteria that forms on teeth and gums. When plaque is not adequately removed through regular brushing and flossing, it can harden into tartar, leading to inflammation of the surrounding tissues. This inflammation is the hallmark of gingivitis. As plaque accumulates, it releases toxins that irritate the gum tissue, causing it to become red, swollen, and prone to bleeding, particularly during brushing or flossing.

In contrast, excessive brushing may cause gum recession or abrasion but does not directly lead to gingivitis. A high sugar diet can contribute to the formation of more plaque due to the bacteria feeding off sugar, but it is not the primary factor; it is the plaque itself that must be present for gingivitis to develop. Frequent dental check-ups actually help in preventing gingivitis by ensuring that plaque and tartar are effectively managed before they can contribute to gum disease.